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Question 1 (Mandatory) (1 point) Saved Listen Which term best…
Question 1 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Saved
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Which term best describes the process by which signs, symbols, and behaviors are used to exchange information and create meaning?
Question 1 options:
Interaction
Communication
Talking
Feedback
Question 2 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Saved
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Which answer best describes the needs we look for in our interactions with others?
Question 2 options:
Relational
Spiritual
Instrumental
Physical
Question 3 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Saved
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Kyle enjoys having philosophical discussions about the meaning of life, in which he often touches upon his own sense of purpose. These discussions meet what needs for Kyle?
Question 3 options:
Physical needs
Instrumental needs
Relational needs
Spiritual needs
Question 4 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Saved
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Most of the communication we engage in daily is routine and not emotionally charged, thus helping us to achieve _______________ needs.
Question 4 options:
physical
relational
instrumental
spiritual
Question 5 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following is NOT a model of communication?
Question 5 options:
Interaction
Action
Reaction
Transaction
Question 6 (Mandatory) (1 point)
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Which of the following is NOT a component of the action model of communication?
Question 6 options:
Source
Receiver
Noise
Feedback
Question 7 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Saved
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When you put your idea in the form of language or a gesture that the receiver can understand, you are ____________ the message.
Question 7 options:
decoding
channeling
encoding
interpreting
Question 8 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
The ____________ model of communication maintains that both people in a conversation are simultaneously sources and receivers.
Question 8 options:
Action
Transaction
Reaction
Interaction
Question 9 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
What do we call it when we communicate about how we communicate?
Question 9 options:
Higher communication
Metacommunication
Intercommunication
Interpersonal communication
Question 10 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Stan mentally rehearses what he will say to break up with his girlfriend later in the day. Stan is engaging in what kind of communication?
Question 10 options:
Intrapersonal
Interpersonal
Romantic
Dyadic
Question 11 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Lynn likes interacting with the members of her soccer team, especially engaging with them to make decisions and working together to win. What type of communication does Lynn seem to most enjoy?
Question 11 options:
Interpersonal
Public
Small group
Mass
Question 12 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
What is the most common form of communication we engage in?
Question 12 options:
Intrapersonal
Interpersonal
Small group
Public
Question 13 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Jeremiah has a speech to deliver in two weeks. He spends a lot of time researching and organizing his presentation. He asks his friends to listen as he practices the speech. Jeremiah may be spending so much time preparing and practicing his remarks because he is anticipating engaging in what type of communication?
Question 13 options:
Mass
Interpersonal
Public
Small group
Question 14 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Because its audience is so large, which type of communication works well for distributing news, commentary, and entertainment?
Question 14 options:
Public
Mass
Small group
Electronic
Question 15 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Fred does not notice that he tends to dominate conversations because he is a __________ self-monitor.
Question 15 options:
poor
high
low
average
Question 16 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following can make someone a more competent communicator by enabling that person to see how his or her behavior fits, or doesn’t fit in a given social situation?
Question 16 options:
Self-monitoring
Adaptation
Empathy
Cognitive complexity
Question 17 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following is the process of making meaning from what we experience in the world around us?
Question 17 options:
Selection
Perception
Interpretation
Organization
Question 18 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which statement is most accurate with regard to the perceptual process?
Question 18 options:
The perceptual process is linear.
The three stages of the perceptual process overlap.
The three stages of the perceptual process always follow the same order.
The perceptual process follows a specific sequence.
Question 19 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Saved
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A ________________ is a generalization about a group or category of people that can have a powerful influence on how we perceive other people and their communicative behavior.
Question 19 options:
stereotype
perceptual set
construct
characteristic
Question 20 (Mandatory) (1 point)
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We have a tendency to remember information that supports our stereotypes while forgetting information that doesn’t. Which of the following best describes this tendency?
Question 20 options:
Self-serving bias
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Selective memory bias
Fundamental attribution error
Question 21 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Our first impressions of someone’s communicative behaviors seem to stick in our minds more than second or third impressions because of what principle?
Question 21 options:
Recency
Constructs
Stereotype
Primacy
Question 22 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
A stand-up comedian’s last joke is one of the most important jokes because of which principle?
Question 22 options:
Perceptual effect
Recency effect
Primary effect
Construct effect
Question 23 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
You notice your cousin ignoring her fiancé. When you begin to wonder why she is behaving the ways she is, you are looking for what in relation to her behavior?
Question 23 options:
Context
Interpretation
Attribution
Perceptual set
Question 24 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Your _______________ is composed of stable ideas about who you are that aren’t influenced by moment-to-moment events.
Question 24 options:
perception
Johari window
stability
self-concept
Question 25 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Lissa hates public speaking. She knows she will not do well in her speech class. As her first speech assignment approaches, Lissa doesn’t really work on it, as she believes she won’t do well on it anyway. When she receives a “D” on the speech, Lissa tells her father, “See? I told you I wasn’t good at this!” Which phenomenon is Lissa experiencing?
Question 25 options:
Self-fulfilling prophecy
Self-monitoring
Self-esteem
Self-concept
Question 26 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Sociologist Erving Goffman coined what term to describe the behaviors we use to project our desired public image to others?
Question 26 options:
Impression management
Context
Facework
Identity
Question 27 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Margaret is angry that her mother insists on doing everything for her, though she began college a few months ago. Her mother makes her doctors’ appointments for her, tells her when her car needs to be taken in for maintenance and even insists on going shopping with Margaret for new clothes. Her mother also must see all of Margaret’s grades and feedback from her professors. Margaret is having which face need imposed upon?
Question 27 options:
Autonomy
Competence
Fellowship
Relational
Question 28 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following could be described as a structured system of symbols used for communicating meaning?
Question 28 options:
Communication
Nonverbal communication
Paralanguage
Language
Question 29 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
When you learn a new language, you must also learn new ____________ rules, so you know the correct pronunciation of words.
Question 29 options:
semantic
syntactic
phonological
pragmatic
Question 30 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Ross and Emma have been dating for a few months. One evening, Ross tells Emma he loves her, by which he means he likes spending time with her and enjoys her company. Emma understands this word to mean Ross is going to stay with her forever and she can plan on a long-term commitment. Which term refers to a difference in meaning, like that of the word love?
Question 30 options:
Definition
Arbitrary
Denotative
Connotative
Question 31 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines the word persuasion as “an opinion held with complete assurance.” This is the _____________ meaning of the word.
Question 31 options:
arbitrary
denotative
connotative
fixed
Question 32 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
The Ashanti tribe in Africa has a proverb that says “The poor man and the rich man do not play together.” This proverb not only influences the ways tribal members see the world, but also reflects the attitudes and behaviors of the tribe’s people. This example illustrates what concept?
Question 32 options:
Ladder of abstraction
Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
Ambiguity of language
Complexity of language
Question 33 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
_____________ is the extent to which others perceive us to be competent and trustworthy.
Question 33 options:
Relativity
Likability
Ambiguity
Credibility
Question 34 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
_____________ is language that distinguishes a speaker’s true intentions through strategic ambiguity.
Question 34 options:
Dialect
Equivocation
Weasel language
Ambiguity
Question 35 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Your mother asks you if she looks good in a particular outfit and you know it is not a flattering dress on her. You don’t want to hurt her feelings, so you use _______________ by saying, “I like the cut of the dress, but isn’t that a color you don’t like wearing?”
Question 35 options:
weasel words
concrete words
equivocation
equalization
Question 36 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
“Money doesn’t grow on trees” is an example of what?
Question 36 options:
Cliché
Dialect
Weasel word
Slang phrase
Question 37 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Every time we watch a television commercial, read a pop-up ad on the Internet or listen to a political speech, someone is trying to influence what we believe or how we will behave through what method?
Question 37 options:
Coercion
Slogans
Persuasion
Gossip
Question 38 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Celine asks her professor if she can give a speech on “friends with benefits.” The professor agrees, thinking the topic will be on the benefits of friendship. Much to the professor’s surprise, the speech is about friends that engage in sexual behavior with one another. Celine’s professor did not realize that Celine was using a ______________ to make the topic sounds less explicit.
Question 38 options:
euphemism
slang word
jargon term
metaphor
Question 39 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which term expresses a personal judgment or preference that we could agree or disagree with, but that is not true or false in an absolute sense.
Question 39 options:
Fact
Evidentiary statement
Opinion
Inference
Question 40 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
In a discussion with classmates, Helen proclaims “Abortion should be illegal in the United States.” A classmate points out that her statement is not a fact, which angers Helen. She is convinced that abortion should, in fact, be illegal and says she can prove that many people agree. Having expressed an evaluation of what “should be,” Helen is unable to see that she has made what kind of statement?
Question 40 options:
Opinion
Inference
Identity
Value
Question 41 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following is NOT an example of a nonverbal channel?
Question 41 options:
Hearing
Facial expressions
Vocal characteristics
Touch
Question 42 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Out of all forms of communication, research shows that _____________________ of our most basic emotions are interpreted similarly around the world.
Question 42 options:
gestures
facial expressions
movement
vocal expression
Question 43 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
What type of nonverbal communication is our primary means of communicating emotion?
Question 43 options:
Gestures
Movement
Facial behavior
Proxemics
Question 44 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Because the eyes communicate more than any other part of the face, scholars study _________ as a separate nonverbal channel from facial behavior.
Question 44 options:
oculesics
kinesics
optometrics
proxemics
Question 45 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Holding up two fingers in a “peace” symbol at an anti-war rally is an example of what type of nonverbal behavior?
Question 45 options:
Kinesics
Gesticulation
Haptics
Proxemics
Question 46 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Sandy has a job interview with a top company in her field. She makes sure to walk into the room confidently, with her head held high. When she sits down for the interview, she makes sure to keep her posture strong and her body still. Which of the following is Sandy paying special attention to?
Question 46 options:
Proxemics
Gesticulation
Kinesics
Haptics
Question 47 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Since touch is the only sense without which we cannot survive, _____________ is a particularly important field of study in nonverbal communication.
Question 47 options:
proxemics
haptics
kinesics
gesticulation
Question 48 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following is the scientific study of spatial use.
Question 48 options:
Olfactics
Haptics
Proxemics
Kinesics
Question 49 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
Which of the following terms refers to the way we use time?
Question 49 options:
Chronemics
Proxemics
Kinesics
Olfactics
Question 50 (Mandatory) (1 point)
Listen
The triangle of meaning
Question 50 options:
suggests that meaning exists in words, not in people
occurs only during interpersonal communication
suggests that people of different cultures can never really communicate