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Developmentally appropriate curriculum that meets state learning…

Developmentally appropriate curriculum that meets state learning standards can be built by teachers through observation of children’s interests.

Question 1 options:

  True
  False

 

Question 2 (5 points)

 

 

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Which of the following is an example of effective praise

Question 2 options:

 

Good job!

 

You are all cooperating so well.  That makes me happy.

 

You worked hard to put all the food on the shelves.  Now the store is ready for customers.

 

I like the way you are sharing the cash register.

 

Question 3 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Using a real pomegranate to teach about the fruit meets the standards of developmentally appropriate practice more than a drawing of a pomegranate on a worksheet because:

Question 3 options:

 

young children need a snack during the day

 

young children need first hand experiences with real materials

 

young children thrive on sensory engagement

 

b and c above

 

Question 4 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Children who are “master players” are adept at

Question 4 options:

 

controlling the play

 

dramatic play

 

tricking others into playing with them

 

initiating, maintaining and elaborating their play. 

 

Question 5 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Children who frequently master new learning tasks that are challenging but not too hard will remain motivated to learn.

Question 5 options:

  True
  False

 

Question 6 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Using real materials and objects with preschool children is important because

Question 6 options:

 

young children learn best using all of their senses, and their whole bodies

 

young children think concretely

 

young children are active learners

 

all of the above

 

Question 7 (5 points)

 

 

 

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In developmentally appropriate classrooms, what is the role of the teacher?

Question 7 options:

 

The teacher gives direct instruction mostly in large groups.

 

The teacher focuses on language only.

 

There is little structure and children are free to do it as they wish.

 

The teacher and the students are both active and they learn from one another.

 

Question 8 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Early childhood educators can use screening tools to diagnose a learning disability.

Question 8 options:

  True
  False

 

Question 9 (5 points)

 

 

 

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The principles of developmentally appropriate practice dictate that children need play to learn to problem solve, to cope with challenges in their lives, and to explore new understandings.

Question 9 options:

  True
  False

 

Question 10 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Asking a child who is a “master player” to pair with a more withdrawn, shy child is an example of this technique.

Question 10 options:

 

center choices

 

peer partners

 

emotional regulation

 

impulse control

 

Question 11 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Which statement is best for a teacher to use if s/he wants to introduce math concepts while children are playing with blocks?

Question 11 options:

 

How many plates do we need at the lunch table?

 

How can the trucks get away from the fire?

 

How can we find out if the block tower is the as tall as Kevin?

 

Why did the mouse want the cookie?

 

Question 12 (5 points)

 

 

 

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You’re stirring the pudding gently and you are making little bubbles,” is an example of:

 

Question 12 options:

 

paraphrase reflection

 

task analysis

 

behavior reflection

 

demonstration

 

Question 13 (5 points)

 

 

 

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The domains of children’s development are distinct and are not interrelated.

Question 13 options:

  True
  False

 

Question 14 (5 points)

 

 

 

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The 4 steps to scaffold children’s understanding are:

 

Question 14 options:

 

I do…you watch; I do…you help; You do…I help; You do…I watch

 

Awareness, exploration, acquisition, practice

 

Chaining

 

Age appropriate, individually appropriate, socially appropriate, culturally appropriate

 

Question 15 (5 points)

 

 

 

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If you are planning to do an ASQ assessment today on  a child born on July 22, 2016, you will use which scale?

Question 15 options:

 

36 months

 

42 months

 

48 months

 

60 months

 

Question 16 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Teaching a child how to enter a group means:

Question 16 options:

 

offering a treat as a reward

 

emphasizing how to obey rules

 

assigning children to specific centers

 

coaching them to wait and listen first to what the group is doing

 

Question 17 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Developmentally appropriate practice means that teachers make choices based upon 3 main sources of knowledge about children.  They are:

Question 17 options:

 

individual knowledge about the child, the child’s siblings, and the family

 

what families tell them, medical records, and personal judgement

 

what is age appropriate, individually appropriate, and culturally appropriate

 

age, height, and weight

 

Question 18 (5 points)

 

 

 

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When assessing a child using the ASQ, there are only 2 possible answers for each criteria: yes or no.

Question 18 options:

  True
  False

 

Question 19 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Play is the fundamental way by which children:

Question 19 options:

 

gather and process information

 

learn new skills

 

practice skills already learned

 

all of the above

 

Question 20 (5 points)

 

 

 

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Howard Gardner theorized that there are many ways for a person to “be smart.” His theory is known as:

 

Question 20 options:

 

Task Analysis

 

The Learning Cycle

 

The Behaviorist Perspective

 

none of the above

 

 

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