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   Behaviorism: B.F. Skinner created behaviorism. The Skinner…

  

Behaviorism: B.F. Skinner created behaviorism. The Skinner hypothesis emphasizes how people learn via their behaviors and responses. It implies that you are more likely to repeat a successful action when you receive praise or a reward for it, such as answering a math problem. Contrarily, if you make a mistake and suffer a penalty, such as a time-out, you’ll work to prevent it in the future. Behaviorism is similar to teaching a dog tricks using incentives and punishments since it is all about learning from the outcomes of our actions.

2. Cognitivism: According to Jean Piaget, cognitivism aims to comprehend how our minds function during the learning process. It focuses on how we utilize our brains to learn new things as well as thinking and problem-solving. Consider putting together a jigsaw puzzle; you must consider how each piece goes together. Cognitivism is similar in that it emphasizes utilizing your brain to solve problems. It also has to do with how we retain information, such as mathematical formulae or country capitals.

 

3. Lev Vygotsky endorsed constructivism, which focuses on developing your own knowledge via independent inquiry and discovery. It’s similar to how you make something special when you play with building blocks. Constructivism emphasizes experiential learning, which makes the knowledge you get much more valuable since you created it.

4. Humanism: A philosophy that stresses the significance of feelings and self-esteem in learning, humanism is frequently associated with Abraham Maslow. It implies that people learn best when they are confident in themselves and when they are surrounded by supportive others. Making pupils feel valued and significant is a goal of humanist educators since it improves learning.

 

5. George Siemens created connectivism, which emphasizes using technology and social connections to learn. It implies that in the era of the internet, we may learn a lot by interacting with others and utilizing online resources. It is comparable to participating in internet forums and debates or viewing instructional movies to gain information. Connectivism highlights the importance of networking and using technology to access information and learn from others worldwide.

 

What is learning theory in Education? Please exaplain in 1st grade level and how it helps with the Importance of the theory to early childhood environments? Please explain everything in 1st grade so I can better understand the information?