ChancellorComputerMeerkat38
I have to turn my Daniel T Willingham’s “The High Price of…
I have to turn my Daniel T Willingham’s “The High Price of Multitasking” outline into a paragraph. Articles 1 to 5 below are the outline.
Outlines:
1. Driving and Phone Use
The essay discusses how lawmakers have banned texting while driving in many states and even implemented bans on hand-held phone use while driving, but the real danger lies in the toggling of attention between the conversation and the road. This detail supports the primary argument by illustrating that even seemingly simple multitasking activities like hands-free calls impair driving performance, emphasizing the cognitive costs of multitasking.
2. Cognitive Cost Experiment
The essay presents a classic experiment where subjects had to switch between different tasks, showing that when tasks switch, people respond slower because it requires resetting goals and mental rules. This experiment underscores the cognitive costs of multitasking and how it affects performance. It supports the primary argument by highlighting the cognitive aspect of multitasking’s hazard
3. Overconfidence in Multitasking
The essay mentions that people tend to overestimate their ability to multitask,such as students believing they can still comprehend material while using social media, texting, or watching TV while studying. This detail supports the primary argument by emphasizing that people’s overconfidence in their multitasking abilities can lead them to engage in hazardous behaviors without fully realizing the consequences.
4. Multitasking in Various Scenarios
The essay provides examples of how multitasking affects different scenarios, including driving, studying, and even walking while listening to music. These scenarios demonstrate that multitasking compromises performance and safety in various situations. This supports the primary argument by illustrating the wide-ranging negative impacts of multitasking on daily activities.
5. Emotional Benefits of Multitasking
The essay acknowledges that people multitask not only because they see no harm in it but also because they perceive emotional benefits, such as using music to heighten arousal and make tasks more engaging. This detail supports the primary argument by acknowledging that there are emotional benefits associated with multitasking, but it also implies that individuals need to weigh these benefits against the cognitive costs.
In summary,
