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1.  (LC) From the answers below, select the best description of…

1. 

(LC)

From the answers below, select the best description of what a script is for a play. The script is the (5 points)

a musical score of a scene performed by an orchestra
b instructional notes written by the play’s director to keep track of all the staging
c text actors use to figure out what they’re supposed to say, do, and look like
d program given to the audience attending a play

2. 

(LC)

Fill in the blank:

Writers from the ______________ genre and time period did not believe formal education was needed to write well. (5 points)

a Biblical
b Renaissance
c Romantic
d Worldly

3. 

(LC)

Modern adaptations of Shakespeare plays must find a way to appeal to (5 points)

a casts of actors
b musical playwrights
c today’s audiences
d traditional people

4. 

(LC)

Beth is going to see a play that is an adaptation of The Jungle Book. This means the play will (5 points)

a be based on events and themes from the book
b focus on one scene from the book
c refer to the novel here and there during the play
d restructure all of the book’s characters

5. 

(MC)

Read the line below:

I’d rather eat nails than sit through that awful performance again.

This is an example of (5 points)

a alliteration
b exaggeration
c onomatopoeia
d understatement

6. 

(HC)

Read the following line from a short story:

You don’t have to apologize for ripping my designs to shreds. I can work for another month and recreate them. It’s nothing.

When the character says “It’s nothing,” he actually means (5 points)

a he is happy to start over
b he is very content
c that it is a small issue
d the opposite of that

7. 

(MC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken from his mother.”

“Accursed be the tongue which tells me so,” said the trembling Macbeth, who felt his last hold of confidence give way; “and let never man in future believe the lying equivocations of witches and juggling spirits who deceive us in words which have double senses, and, while they keep their promise literally, disappoint our hopes with a different meaning. I will not fight with thee.”

“Then live!” said the scornful Macduff. “We will have a show of thee, as men show monsters, and a painted board, on which all be written, ‘Here men may see the tyrant!'”

“Never,” said Macbeth, whose courage returned with despair. “I will not live to kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet to be baited with the curses of the rabble. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, and thou opposed to me, who wast born of woman, yet will I try the last.”

With these frantic words he threw himself upon Macduff, who, after a severe struggle, in the end overcame him, and, cutting off his head, made a present of it to the young and lawful king, Malcolm, who took upon him the government which, by the machinations of the usurper, he had so long been deprived of, and ascended the throne of Duncan the Meek among the acclamations of the nobles and the people.

What does it mean that Macbeth said “Thou losest thy labor, Macduff”? (5 points)

a Macbeth thinks that Macduff is wasting his effort.
b Macduff is fighting very valiantly.
c Macbeth wants Macduff to fight back harder.
d Macduff can’t just give up, he must fight Macbeth stronger.

8. 

(MC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken from his mother.”

“Accursed be the tongue which tells me so,” said the trembling Macbeth, who felt his last hold of confidence give way; “and let never man in future believe the lying equivocations of witches and juggling spirits who deceive us in words which have double senses, and, while they keep their promise literally, disappoint our hopes with a different meaning. I will not fight with thee.”

“Then live!” said the scornful Macduff. “We will have a show of thee, as men show monsters, and a painted board, on which all be written, ‘Here men may see the tyrant!'”

“Never,” said Macbeth, whose courage returned with despair. “I will not live to kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet to be baited with the curses of the rabble. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, and thou opposed to me, who wast born of woman, yet will I try the last.”

With these frantic words he threw himself upon Macduff, who, after a severe struggle, in the end overcame him, and, cutting off his head, made a present of it to the young and lawful king, Malcolm, who took upon him the government which, by the machinations of the usurper, he had so long been deprived of, and ascended the throne of Duncan the Meek among the acclamations of the nobles and the people.

Which character does the most to further the plot against Macbeth in this scene? (5 points)

a Duncan
b Macduff
c Macbeth
d Malcolm

9. 

(MC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken from his mother.”

“Accursed be the tongue which tells me so,” said the trembling Macbeth, who felt his last hold of confidence give way; “and let never man in future believe the lying equivocations of witches and juggling spirits who deceive us in words which have double senses, and, while they keep their promise literally, disappoint our hopes with a different meaning. I will not fight with thee.”

“Then live!” said the scornful Macduff. “We will have a show of thee, as men show monsters, and a painted board, on which all be written, ‘Here men may see the tyrant!'”

“Never,” said Macbeth, whose courage returned with despair. “I will not live to kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet to be baited with the curses of the rabble. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, and thou opposed to me, who wast born of woman, yet will I try the last.”

With these frantic words he threw himself upon Macduff, who, after a severe struggle, in the end overcame him, and, cutting off his head, made a present of it to the young and lawful king, Malcolm, who took upon him the government which, by the machinations of the usurper, he had so long been deprived of, and ascended the throne of Duncan the Meek among the acclamations of the nobles and the people.

This adaptation of Macbeth focuses mainly on (5 points)

a covering key points in the plot
b direct conflict and tension
c family histories and context
d simplifying the complex themes

10. 

(HC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken from his mother.”

“Accursed be the tongue which tells me so,” said the trembling Macbeth, who felt his last hold of confidence give way; “and let never man in future believe the lying equivocations of witches and juggling spirits who deceive us in words which have double senses, and, while they keep their promise literally, disappoint our hopes with a different meaning. I will not fight with thee.”

“Then live!” said the scornful Macduff. “We will have a show of thee, as men show monsters, and a painted board, on which all be written, ‘Here men may see the tyrant!'”

“Never,” said Macbeth, whose courage returned with despair. “I will not live to kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet to be baited with the curses of the rabble. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, and thou opposed to me, who wast born of woman, yet will I try the last.”

With these frantic words he threw himself upon Macduff, who, after a severe struggle, in the end overcame him, and, cutting off his head, made a present of it to the young and lawful king, Malcolm, who took upon him the government which, by the machinations of the usurper, he had so long been deprived of, and ascended the throne of Duncan the Meek among the acclamations of the nobles and the people.

Macbeth, excerpt from Act V, Scene VIII 
William Shakespeare

MACBETH 
Thou losest labour: 
As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air 
With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed: 
Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests; 
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield, 
To one of woman born.

MACDUFF 
Despair thy charm; 
And let the angel whom thou still hast served 
Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother’s womb 
Untimely ripp’d.

MACBETH 
Accursed be that tongue that tells me so, 
For it hath cow’d my better part of man! 
And be these juggling fiends no more believed, 
That palter with us in a double sense; 
That keep the word of promise to our ear, 
And break it to our hope. I’ll not fight with thee.

MACDUFF 
Then yield thee, coward, 
And live to be the show and gaze o’ the time: 
We’ll have thee, as our rarer monsters are, 
Painted on a pole, and underwrit, 
‘Here may you see the tyrant.’

MACBETH 
I will not yield, 
To kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet, 
And to be baited with the rabble’s curse. 
Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, 
And thou opposed, being of no woman born, 
Yet I will try the last. Before my body 
I throw my warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff, 
And damn’d be him that first cries, ‘Hold, enough!’

Exeunt, fighting. Alarums

Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, SIWARD, ROSS, the other Thanes, and Soldiers

MALCOLM 
I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.

SIWARD 
Some must go off: and yet, by these I see, 
So great a day as this is cheaply bought.

MALCOLM 
Macduff is missing, and your noble son.

ROSS 
Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier’s debt: 
He only lived but till he was a man; 
The which no sooner had his prowess confirm’d 
In the unshrinking station where he fought, 
But like a man he died.

SIWARD 
Then he is dead?

ROSS 
Ay, and brought off the field: your cause of sorrow 
Must not be measured by his worth, for then 
It hath no end.

SIWARD 
Had he his hurts before?

ROSS 
Ay, on the front.

SIWARD 
Why then, God’s soldier be he! 
Had I as many sons as I have hairs, 
I would not wish them to a fairer death: 
And so, his knell is knoll’d.

MALCOLM 
He’s worth more sorrow, 
And that I’ll spend for him.

SIWARD 
He’s worth no more 
They say he parted well, and paid his score: 
And so, God be with him! Here comes newer comfort.

Re-enter MACDUFF, with MACBETH’s head

MACDUFF 
Hail, king! for so thou art: behold, where stands 
The usurper’s cursed head: the time is free: 
I see thee compass’d with thy kingdom’s pearl, 
That speak my salutation in their minds; 
Whose voices I desire aloud with mine: 
Hail, King of Scotland!

Flourish 
MALCOLM 
We shall not spend a large expense of time 
Before we reckon with your several loves, 
And make us even with you. My thanes and kinsmen, 
Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland 
In such an honour named. What’s more to do, 
Which would be planted newly with the time, 
As calling home our exiled friends abroad 
That fled the snares of watchful tyranny; 
Producing forth the cruel ministers 
Of this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen, 
Who, as ’tis thought, by self and violent hands 
Took off her life; this, and what needful else 
That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace, 
We will perform in measure, time and place: 
So, thanks to all at once and to each one, 
Whom we invite to see us crown’d at Scone.

Flourish. Exeunt

Which of the following correctly describes the Lamb adaptation of Macbeth? (5 points)

a Creates tension where Shakespeare has none
b Develops Malcolm more fully than Shakespeare
c Makes very few changes to the play’s elements
d Makes Macbeth more guilt-ridden than Shakespeare

11. 

(MC)

Macbeth, excerpt from Act V, Scene VIII 
William Shakespeare

MACBETH 
Thou losest labour: 
As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air 
With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed: 
Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests; 
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield, 
To one of woman born.

MACDUFF 
Despair thy charm; 
And let the angel whom thou still hast served 
Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother’s womb 
Untimely ripp’d.

MACBETH 
Accursed be that tongue that tells me so, 
For it hath cow’d my better part of man! 
And be these juggling fiends no more believed, 
That palter with us in a double sense; 
That keep the word of promise to our ear, 
And break it to our hope. I’ll not fight with thee.

MACDUFF 
Then yield thee, coward, 
And live to be the show and gaze o’ the time: 
We’ll have thee, as our rarer monsters are, 
Painted on a pole, and underwrit, 
‘Here may you see the tyrant.’

MACBETH 
I will not yield, 
To kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet, 
And to be baited with the rabble’s curse. 
Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, 
And thou opposed, being of no woman born, 
Yet I will try the last. Before my body 
I throw my warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff, 
And damn’d be him that first cries, ‘Hold, enough!’

Exeunt, fighting. Alarums

Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, SIWARD, ROSS, the other Thanes, and Soldiers

MALCOLM 
I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.

SIWARD 
Some must go off: and yet, by these I see, 
So great a day as this is cheaply bought.

MALCOLM 
Macduff is missing, and your noble son.

ROSS 
Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier’s debt: 
He only lived but till he was a man; 
The which no sooner had his prowess confirm’d 
In the unshrinking station where he fought, 
But like a man he died.

SIWARD 
Then he is dead?

ROSS 
Ay, and brought off the field: your cause of sorrow 
Must not be measured by his worth, for then 
It hath no end.

SIWARD 
Had he his hurts before?

ROSS 
Ay, on the front.

SIWARD 
Why then, God’s soldier be he! 
Had I as many sons as I have hairs, 
I would not wish them to a fairer death: 
And so, his knell is knoll’d.

MALCOLM 
He’s worth more sorrow, 
And that I’ll spend for him.

SIWARD 
He’s worth no more 
They say he parted well, and paid his score: 
And so, God be with him! Here comes newer comfort.

Re-enter MACDUFF, with MACBETH’s head

MACDUFF 
Hail, king! for so thou art: behold, where stands 
The usurper’s cursed head: the time is free: 
I see thee compass’d with thy kingdom’s pearl, 
That speak my salutation in their minds; 
Whose voices I desire aloud with mine: 
Hail, King of Scotland!

Flourish 
MALCOLM 
We shall not spend a large expense of time 
Before we reckon with your several loves, 
And make us even with you. My thanes and kinsmen, 
Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland 
In such an honour named. What’s more to do, 
Which would be planted newly with the time, 
As calling home our exiled friends abroad 
That fled the snares of watchful tyranny; 
Producing forth the cruel ministers 
Of this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen, 
Who, as ’tis thought, by self and violent hands 
Took off her life; this, and what needful else 
That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace, 
We will perform in measure, time and place: 
So, thanks to all at once and to each one, 
Whom we invite to see us crown’d at Scone.

Flourish. Exeunt

Having Macduff tell Macbeth about his birth allows reader to see (5 points)

a a conversation between Macbeth and his conscience
b Macbeth’s reaction to Macduff fitting the prophesy
c the beginnings of Macbeth’s ambition and guilt
d the history of Malcolm’s family trouble

12. 

(MC)

Macbeth, excerpt from Act V, Scene VIII 
William Shakespeare

MACBETH 
Thou losest labour: 
As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air 
With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed: 
Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests; 
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield, 
To one of woman born.

MACDUFF 
Despair thy charm; 
And let the angel whom thou still hast served 
Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother’s womb 
Untimely ripp’d.

MACBETH 
Accursed be that tongue that tells me so, 
For it hath cow’d my better part of man! 
And be these juggling fiends no more believed, 
That palter with us in a double sense; 
That keep the word of promise to our ear, 
And break it to our hope. I’ll not fight with thee.

MACDUFF 
Then yield thee, coward, 
And live to be the show and gaze o’ the time: 
We’ll have thee, as our rarer monsters are, 
Painted on a pole, and underwrit, 
‘Here may you see the tyrant.’

MACBETH 
I will not yield, 
To kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet, 
And to be baited with the rabble’s curse. 
Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, 
And thou opposed, being of no woman born, 
Yet I will try the last. Before my body 
I throw my warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff, 
And damn’d be him that first cries, ‘Hold, enough!’

Exeunt, fighting. Alarums

Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, SIWARD, ROSS, the other Thanes, and Soldiers

MALCOLM 
I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.

SIWARD 
Some must go off: and yet, by these I see, 
So great a day as this is cheaply bought.

MALCOLM 
Macduff is missing, and your noble son.

ROSS 
Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier’s debt: 
He only lived but till he was a man; 
The which no sooner had his prowess confirm’d 
In the unshrinking station where he fought, 
But like a man he died.

SIWARD 
Then he is dead?

ROSS 
Ay, and brought off the field: your cause of sorrow 
Must not be measured by his worth, for then 
It hath no end.

SIWARD 
Had he his hurts before?

ROSS 
Ay, on the front.

SIWARD 
Why then, God’s soldier be he! 
Had I as many sons as I have hairs, 
I would not wish them to a fairer death: 
And so, his knell is knoll’d.

MALCOLM 
He’s worth more sorrow, 
And that I’ll spend for him.

SIWARD 
He’s worth no more 
They say he parted well, and paid his score: 
And so, God be with him! Here comes newer comfort.

Re-enter MACDUFF, with MACBETH’s head

MACDUFF 
Hail, king! for so thou art: behold, where stands 
The usurper’s cursed head: the time is free: 
I see thee compass’d with thy kingdom’s pearl, 
That speak my salutation in their minds; 
Whose voices I desire aloud with mine: 
Hail, King of Scotland!

Flourish 
MALCOLM 
We shall not spend a large expense of time 
Before we reckon with your several loves, 
And make us even with you. My thanes and kinsmen, 
Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland 
In such an honour named. What’s more to do, 
Which would be planted newly with the time, 
As calling home our exiled friends abroad 
That fled the snares of watchful tyranny; 
Producing forth the cruel ministers 
Of this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen, 
Who, as ’tis thought, by self and violent hands 
Took off her life; this, and what needful else 
That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace, 
We will perform in measure, time and place: 
So, thanks to all at once and to each one, 
Whom we invite to see us crown’d at Scone.

Flourish. Exeunt

Read the following line from the text:

Macbeth: I bear a charmed life, which must not yield, to one of woman born.

What does this line mean? (5 points)

a Macbeth believes he cannot be killed by anyone who was born.
b Macbeth does not believe in a prophesy that states he is immortal.
c Macduff cannot kill Macbeth because of a prophesy.
d Malcolm has rightful claim to the crown.

13. 

(MC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken from his mother.”

“Accursed be the tongue which tells me so,” said the trembling Macbeth, who felt his last hold of confidence give way; “and let never man in future believe the lying equivocations of witches and juggling spirits who deceive us in words which have double senses, and, while they keep their promise literally, disappoint our hopes with a different meaning. I will not fight with thee.”

“Then live!” said the scornful Macduff. “We will have a show of thee, as men show monsters, and a painted board, on which all be written, ‘Here men may see the tyrant!'”

“Never,” said Macbeth, whose courage returned with despair. “I will not live to kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet to be baited with the curses of the rabble. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, and thou opposed to me, who wast born of woman, yet will I try the last.”

With these frantic words he threw himself upon Macduff, who, after a severe struggle, in the end overcame him, and, cutting off his head, made a present of it to the young and lawful king, Malcolm, who took upon him the government which, by the machinations of the usurper, he had so long been deprived of, and ascended the throne of Duncan the Meek among the acclamations of the nobles and the people.

Macbeth, excerpt from Act V, Scene VIII 
William Shakespeare

MACBETH 
Thou losest labour: 
As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air 
With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed: 
Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests; 
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield, 
To one of woman born.

MACDUFF 
Despair thy charm; 
And let the angel whom thou still hast served 
Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother’s womb 
Untimely ripp’d.

MACBETH 
Accursed be that tongue that tells me so, 
For it hath cow’d my better part of man! 
And be these juggling fiends no more believed, 
That palter with us in a double sense; 
That keep the word of promise to our ear, 
And break it to our hope. I’ll not fight with thee.

MACDUFF 
Then yield thee, coward, 
And live to be the show and gaze o’ the time: 
We’ll have thee, as our rarer monsters are, 
Painted on a pole, and underwrit, 
‘Here may you see the tyrant.’

MACBETH 
I will not yield, 
To kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet, 
And to be baited with the rabble’s curse. 
Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, 
And thou opposed, being of no woman born, 
Yet I will try the last. Before my body 
I throw my warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff, 
And damn’d be him that first cries, ‘Hold, enough!’

Exeunt, fighting. Alarums

Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, SIWARD, ROSS, the other Thanes, and Soldiers

MALCOLM 
I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.

SIWARD 
Some must go off: and yet, by these I see, 
So great a day as this is cheaply bought.

MALCOLM 
Macduff is missing, and your noble son.

ROSS 
Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier’s debt: 
He only lived but till he was a man; 
The which no sooner had his prowess confirm’d 
In the unshrinking station where he fought, 
But like a man he died.

SIWARD 
Then he is dead?

ROSS 
Ay, and brought off the field: your cause of sorrow 
Must not be measured by his worth, for then 
It hath no end.

SIWARD 
Had he his hurts before?

ROSS 
Ay, on the front.

SIWARD 
Why then, God’s soldier be he! 
Had I as many sons as I have hairs, 
I would not wish them to a fairer death: 
And so, his knell is knoll’d.

MALCOLM 
He’s worth more sorrow, 
And that I’ll spend for him.

SIWARD 
He’s worth no more 
They say he parted well, and paid his score: 
And so, God be with him! Here comes newer comfort.

Re-enter MACDUFF, with MACBETH’s head

MACDUFF 
Hail, king! for so thou art: behold, where stands 
The usurper’s cursed head: the time is free: 
I see thee compass’d with thy kingdom’s pearl, 
That speak my salutation in their minds; 
Whose voices I desire aloud with mine: 
Hail, King of Scotland!

Flourish 
MALCOLM 
We shall not spend a large expense of time 
Before we reckon with your several loves, 
And make us even with you. My thanes and kinsmen, 
Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland 
In such an honour named. What’s more to do, 
Which would be planted newly with the time, 
As calling home our exiled friends abroad 
That fled the snares of watchful tyranny; 
Producing forth the cruel ministers 
Of this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen, 
Who, as ’tis thought, by self and violent hands 
Took off her life; this, and what needful else 
That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace, 
We will perform in measure, time and place: 
So, thanks to all at once and to each one, 
Whom we invite to see us crown’d at Scone.

Flourish. Exeunt

Read the following line from the play:

Ross: Your cause of sorrow must not be measured by his worth, for then it hath no end.

If you were adapting this play, what could Ross’s character say in modern language? (5 points)

a Don’t be as sad as he was great, or you’ll be sad forever.
b Don’t be sad, he was great. We’ll always miss him.
c Forever you’ll be sad because he was worthy.
d Measure your sadness by his greatness so you won’t be sad long.

14. 

(MC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken from his mother.”

“Accursed be the tongue which tells me so,” said the trembling Macbeth, who felt his last hold of confidence give way; “and let never man in future believe the lying equivocations of witches and juggling spirits who deceive us in words which have double senses, and, while they keep their promise literally, disappoint our hopes with a different meaning. I will not fight with thee.”

“Then live!” said the scornful Macduff. “We will have a show of thee, as men show monsters, and a painted board, on which all be written, ‘Here men may see the tyrant!'”

“Never,” said Macbeth, whose courage returned with despair. “I will not live to kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet to be baited with the curses of the rabble. Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, and thou opposed to me, who wast born of woman, yet will I try the last.”

With these frantic words he threw himself upon Macduff, who, after a severe struggle, in the end overcame him, and, cutting off his head, made a present of it to the young and lawful king, Malcolm, who took upon him the government which, by the machinations of the usurper, he had so long been deprived of, and ascended the throne of Duncan the Meek among the acclamations of the nobles and the people.

Macbeth, excerpt from Act V, Scene VIII 
William Shakespeare

MACBETH 
Thou losest labour: 
As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air 
With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed: 
Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests; 
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield, 
To one of woman born.

MACDUFF 
Despair thy charm; 
And let the angel whom thou still hast served 
Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother’s womb 
Untimely ripp’d.

MACBETH 
Accursed be that tongue that tells me so, 
For it hath cow’d my better part of man! 
And be these juggling fiends no more believed, 
That palter with us in a double sense; 
That keep the word of promise to our ear, 
And break it to our hope. I’ll not fight with thee.

MACDUFF 
Then yield thee, coward, 
And live to be the show and gaze o’ the time: 
We’ll have thee, as our rarer monsters are, 
Painted on a pole, and underwrit, 
‘Here may you see the tyrant.’

MACBETH 
I will not yield, 
To kiss the ground before young Malcolm’s feet, 
And to be baited with the rabble’s curse. 
Though Birnam wood be come to Dunsinane, 
And thou opposed, being of no woman born, 
Yet I will try the last. Before my body 
I throw my warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff, 
And damn’d be him that first cries, ‘Hold, enough!’

Exeunt, fighting. Alarums

Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colours, MALCOLM, SIWARD, ROSS, the other Thanes, and Soldiers

MALCOLM 
I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.

SIWARD 
Some must go off: and yet, by these I see, 
So great a day as this is cheaply bought.

MALCOLM 
Macduff is missing, and your noble son.

ROSS 
Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier’s debt: 
He only lived but till he was a man; 
The which no sooner had his prowess confirm’d 
In the unshrinking station where he fought, 
But like a man he died.

SIWARD 
Then he is dead?

ROSS 
Ay, and brought off the field: your cause of sorrow 
Must not be measured by his worth, for then 
It hath no end.

SIWARD 
Had he his hurts before?

ROSS 
Ay, on the front.

SIWARD 
Why then, God’s soldier be he! 
Had I as many sons as I have hairs, 
I would not wish them to a fairer death: 
And so, his knell is knoll’d.

MALCOLM 
He’s worth more sorrow, 
And that I’ll spend for him.

SIWARD 
He’s worth no more 
They say he parted well, and paid his score: 
And so, God be with him! Here comes newer comfort.

Re-enter MACDUFF, with MACBETH’s head

MACDUFF 
Hail, king! for so thou art: behold, where stands 
The usurper’s cursed head: the time is free: 
I see thee compass’d with thy kingdom’s pearl, 
That speak my salutation in their minds; 
Whose voices I desire aloud with mine: 
Hail, King of Scotland!

Flourish 
MALCOLM 
We shall not spend a large expense of time 
Before we reckon with your several loves, 
And make us even with you. My thanes and kinsmen, 
Henceforth be earls, the first that ever Scotland 
In such an honour named. What’s more to do, 
Which would be planted newly with the time, 
As calling home our exiled friends abroad 
That fled the snares of watchful tyranny; 
Producing forth the cruel ministers 
Of this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen, 
Who, as ’tis thought, by self and violent hands 
Took off her life; this, and what needful else 
That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace, 
We will perform in measure, time and place: 
So, thanks to all at once and to each one, 
Whom we invite to see us crown’d at Scone.

Flourish. Exeunt

Read the following lines from the play:

Malcolm: I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.

If you were adapting this play, what quality of Malcolm’s does this line present that should be preserved? (5 points)

a Concern
b Gratefulness
c Regret
d Shyness

15. 

(HC)

From Tales from Shakespeare, Macbeth 
by Charles and Mary Lamb,

Then Macbeth remembered the words of the spirit, how none of woman born should hurt him; and, smiling confidently, he said to Macduff:

“Thou losest thy labor, Macduff. As easily thou mayest impress the air with thy sword as make me vulnerable. I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born.”

“Despair thy charm,” said Macduff, “and let that lying spirit whom thou hast served tell thee that Macduff was never born of woman, never as the ordinary manner of men is to be born, but was untimely taken f